Top 4 Different types of welding

If you want to adopt welding as a career, then knowing which area you should specialize in is vital.

The four most commonly practiced types of welding are:

This is the most popular method used in the construction and automotive industries.
This process is also known as Metal Inert Gas welding or MIG welding.
In this method, the wire is heated as it passes through the welding instrument toward the welding site.
Shielding gas such as carbon dioxide, oxygen, argon, and helium must be used to protect the weld from contaminants in the air.
Stainless steel, carbon steel, nickel, and copper are treated by this method.
Gas metal arc welding is one of the easiest welding methods, making it a good focus for beginning welders.

This method is considered the most challenging type of welding to master.
It is also known by another name, Tungsten Inert Gas or TIG welding.
Because there is little space between the arc and the area being welded; hence, it requires excellent skills and precision to weld.
They commonly used it for thin non-ferrous metals like aluminum, copper, lead, and nickel.
They also employed it for bicycle and aircraft manufacturing.

This method is also known as stick welding and is mostly used among home shop welders.
This welding process relies on a consumable electrode that is coated in flux.
This method is low-cost as it requires minimal equipment.
This method does not require shielding gas; you can perform it outdoors and in the open wind.
It also works on dirty and rusty materials, a great advantage of this technique.
Stick welds are not very strong and are prone to cracks and breakage.

Flux Cored Arc welding is cheap and easy to learn, so it’s a great way to start a welding career.
It uses shielding gas and relies on self-shielding agents produced during the fixing agent’s decomposition within the wire.
Welders can carry out this process outdoors. Windy conditions do not affect this type of welding.
The arc provides high welding speeds and is also portable for construction projects.

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